Bethlehem, West Bank

Population 28,591


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Overview

Bethlehem is a sacred city located in the West Bank, known as the birthplace of Jesus Christ. As such, it is a must-visit destination for Christians and history buffs alike. With its traditional markets, ancient religious sites, and rich cultural heritage, Bethlehem offers a unique and memorable experience for tourists.

Top Attractions

  • Church of the Nativity: Built on the site where Jesus was born, this historic church is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
  • Milk Grotto Chapel: A peaceful and sacred location where Mary is said to have nursed Jesus.
  • Shepherd’s Field: Where the angels appeared to the shepherds to announce the birth of Jesus.
  • Star Street: A charming pedestrian street lined with shops and cafes.

Local Cuisine

  • Musakhan: A traditional Palestinian dish made with roasted chicken, onions, sumac, and pine nuts.
  • Maqluba: A flavorful one-pot dish made with rice, vegetables, and meat.
  • Kanafeh: A popular dessert made with shredded phyllo dough, sweet cheese, and syrup.

Shopping

  • Old City Market: A bustling market selling traditional handicrafts, spices, and souvenirs.
  • Olive Wood Products: Bethlehem is known for its beautifully handcrafted olive wood items, such as nativity sets and religious icons.

Day Trips

  • Jerusalem: Just a short drive away, Jerusalem offers a wealth of historic and religious sites to explore.
  • Dead Sea: Relax and float in the mineral-rich waters of the Dead Sea, known for its healing properties.

Local Tips

  • Currency: The official currency is the Israeli Shekel, but U.S. dollars and credit cards are widely accepted.
  • Language: Arabic is the official language, but English is widely spoken in tourist areas.
  • Dress Code: Respect the local customs by dressing modestly when visiting religious sites.